Ways to Prevent Any Malware
Attack by Antivirus Software
We all know that when it comes to
surfing the net, our systems can suffer from many types of security problems. There
are many threats that in one way or another can make our computers malfunction,
that the devices connected to the network become infected and, ultimately, put
our privacy at risk. Luckily we also have many options to prevent the
entry of malware. In this article we are going to talk about it. We
are going to give a series of tips to prevent any malware attack. In
this way we can always maintain safety when browsing.
How to prevent malware from entering
our systems
Keep in mind that there is no single
way to prevent malware attacks. We already know that many
attacks can introduce malicious files; others can be based on vulnerabilities
and sometimes simply look for ways in which users fail. For this reason,
there are also multiple ways we have to prevent all kinds of attacks.
It is also essential to mention
that it does not matter the type of operating system that we are using, nor the
type of devices. Any computer today can be vulnerable to security
attacks. It is true that certain systems by their nature can be more at
risk, since hackers can set their sights there, but in general it is correct to
say that any computer can be attacked by malware.
We must also know that there
are many varieties of malware. We can talk about viruses,
Trojans, keyloggers, ransomware, adware ... Each of them can, in one way or
another, affect the proper functioning of computers and, ultimately, harm our
privacy and security. Of course, each of them can also enter in a
different way, as we can also protect ourselves in different ways.
Therefore, it is advisable to take
measures in all cases. We are going to explain some generic
recommendations for this.
Security tools
Undoubtedly one of the main
barriers is the use of security tools. A good antivirus can help us
prevent the entry of threats that affect us. We can protect our systems,
analyze and eliminate threats if necessary.
Keep in mind that there is
no single type of software to protect us, such as an antivirus. The
reality is that we can make use of a wide range of possibilities. There
are some specific anti-spyware programs, others to prevent the entry of Keyloggers
that steal our passwords. We can even install extensions in the browser to
help us defend ourselves.
Encrypt accounts
and systems
Another very important option
to prevent the entry of malware is to properly encrypt our
accounts and systems. This means putting in a password that is strong and
complex. It should contain letters (uppercase and lowercase), numbers, and
other special symbols. All this in a random way and a unique key in each
case.
But this must be applied not only
to our accounts and records, but also to the system or wireless network that we
use. It is essential to prevent the entry of intruders, which in turn may
include malware.
Keeping equipment
updated
This cannot be missed. On many
occasions, vulnerabilities arise that can affect all
types of systems and devices. It is the manufacturers and developers
themselves who release patches and security updates. This is what allows
us to solve those security flaws that we must correct.
Our advice is that we keep not only
the operating systems updated, but also any type of
software. There have been cases that some programs have had security flaws
for more than a decade and have been exploited by cybercriminals.
Download software
from legitimate sites
In the same way, it is very
important to download software only from legitimate
sites. Whenever we are going to download a program, for example, we must
make sure that we do it from really reliable pages and that they never
compromise security.
In many cases, we can download
programs from third-party sites that even offer us other functions. The
problem is that this could also include maliciously modified software,
ultimately putting our security at risk and infecting the system with malware.
Avoid browser
problems
The browser is a
fundamental piece for our day to day. It is the way we have to connect to
the Internet and navigate through the many web pages that exist. However,
it is also a source of problems for users. We could see how our computers
are affected if our browser has some type of malware.
Therefore it is essential to avoid
problems directly in the browser. We must take care of the extensions that
we install, among other things.
Attention to
attachments by e-mail
One of the most common techniques
used by hackers to infect systems is through e-mail attachments. Those
files can be a simple Word or PDF, for example. They can use baits to get
us to open those files and run them. They could contain hidden malware
that puts our security at risk.
Hackers often use techniques to make us believe that attachment is really important. For example, use a message subject that draws attention or seeks urgency. In this way, greater success is guaranteed for the victim to bite.
Download
applications, an important focus
A major focus for the entry of
threats is downloader applications. There are many types, as
we know. Some are P2P, others are based on torrent files,
etc. Whichever option we take, it is important to avoid unnecessary
risks. We must always make sure that we are downloading the correct file
and that it will not compromise our security in any way.
Many types of malware are hidden
through Internet downloads. They prey on unsuspecting users and can get
malicious software onto our systems.
Common sense
The common sense is
fundamental and must be present ever. Perhaps it is the best way to
prevent the entry of malware. It is a reality that many types of malicious
software arrive through some type of Internet scam. For example, sending
messages through social networks, e-mail or SMS, which is actually a Phishing
attack?
There may also be problems related
to fake updates, fake page submissions, etc. All this they do is take
advantage of unsuspecting users who do not pay attention.
That is why it is essential to
always maintain common sense when browsing the Internet or using any type of
device. We must not compromise security at any time for small mistakes we
make.
Ultimately, all these tips can help
us prevent malware from entering our systems. As we have seen, there is no
single way to protect our equipment, since in the end the sum of
all these recommendations is what will really make our systems
protected. The best thing, what we advise, is to take seriously everything
related to network security, protect our equipment with security tools, but
above all always maintain common sense. Only then can we truly defend our
devices and not make mistakes that could affect our privacy.
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