What It Means When PC Says-
“RANSOMWARE HAS BEEN DETECTED”
Has an unknown pop-up appeared in the
browser? Cybercriminals use the pop-up window indicating ransomware and
other fake pop-ups to commit fraud, and spread it via adware. This article
explains how to identify and remove fake pop-ups. Read on to learn about
these topics:
·
What are fake
pop-ups?
·
How pop-up
scams work?
·
Ways to
identify fake pop-ups?
·
How to remove
fake pop-ups?
·
Different types
of fake pop-ups?
·
Protection
against pop-up scams?
· How to prevent fake pop-ups?
What are fake pop-ups?
Websites generate pop-up windows to
offer users additional information or guidance (for example, how to fill out a
form, how to apply a discount code, etc.). However, some can be unwanted
or even dangerous windows. Typically these are fake pop-ups. In fact,
some fake pop-ups are designed to make you click a button that redirects you to
a fake site. Some pop-ups can also be installed by adware or malware
programs.
So what is the pop-up window stating
that ransomware has been detected? Like other fake pop-ups, this one
displays a fake security warning as part of a pop-up scam. Fake pop-ups
can appear in the browser (if the adware redirects the browser) or caused by
adware or malware programs installed on the computer.
The adware could be something you've
accidentally downloaded, possibly by mistakenly clicking on a malicious ads It
is also possible that the adware has infected your computer through a link in a
spam email or an attachment that you have opened. Once on your computer,
the adware automatically displays pop-up windows in your browser when you are
online. The pop-up window stating that ransomware has been detected is one
of many fake pop-ups that can trigger malicious advertising.
The message that appears in the pop-up
window stating that ransomware has been detected may look like the following:
Object:
Error # 268D3 (unauthorized access)
Region:
Russia, China, Vietnam
Compromised information:
1) Facebook logins
2) Credit card details
3) Login to email account
Action:
Do not shut down or reset your computer, contact your security expert and
scan your device and network now.
The server reports that Internet security is broken !! A WannaCry ransomware threat has been detected! Call Microsoft Technical Support (TOLL FREE) for a free check.
Warning: Your username and password will be sent using Basic Authentication over a connection that is not secure.
Don't interact with the window. Instead, follow the fake adware and pop-up removal process outlined in this article.
How do pop-up scams work?
Fake pop-ups, such as the pop-up
stating that ransomware has been detected, tell users that there is a security
threat or a technical problem with the computer. They instruct users to
call a phone number specified in the pop-up window in order to pay for
technical support to resolve this threat.
Cybercriminals use these pop-up scams
to earn money. They prey on concerned users who want to make sure their
computers are protected, asking them for money to troubleshoot and resolve
threats that don't exist.
To learn more about how pop-up scams and help desk scams work, read our article on Tech Support Offer Scams.
How to identify fake pop-ups?
Now that you know what pop-up scams
are, let's see how they can be detected. Here are some ways to identify a
fake popup:
1) Look for misspellings and unprofessional images
To identify a fake popup window, look
closely at the information displayed in the popup. Are there any spelling
mistakes? Do the images look professional?
Bad spelling and grammar, and
unprofessional images, suggest that a pop-up is fake.
2) Compare the popup to a legitimate notification
Fake pop-ups may indicate that they come from your Internet security provider. It is important to be able to differentiate legitimate notifications from fake pop-ups. Familiarize yourself with what legitimate notifications typically look like (from antivirus or internet security software you use). If you are using Kaspersky Internet Security, this is what our security notifications look like. Getting familiar with what legitimate notifications look like will help you spot a fake popup. If in doubt, ignore the pop-up window and scan your computer with your Internet security product.
3) Try closing the browser
Fake pop-ups can cause the browser to
switch to full screen mode. If the browser is in full screen mode and you
see a suspicious pop-up window, try minimizing or closing the browser.
If you can't minimize or close the
browser, the pop-up you are seeing is likely a scam. Be careful when
trying to close or minimize the popup: the buttons to minimize and close the
window are usually not real. They are just images of actual buttons on a
button and by clicking them you will be interacting with the popup.
4) Verify the phone number
Most fake pop-ups provide a phone
number and prompt you to call the phone number to resolve a security
threat. If the pop-up window indicates that it is from the Internet
security provider, please compare the provided phone number with the number on
the official website.
Another way to verify a phone number is
to type it into the search engine. Legitimate business phone numbers can
be verified in this way. If you can't find the business the phone number
is attributed to, it's probably a scam.
5) Remember that we will not ask you to call us
Although your Internet security
provider may offer technical support over the phone, they will not ask you to
call them, especially not through a pop-up window. You’re Antivirus or Internet
Security Software doesn't require you to call anyone for it to
work. Threats are usually resolved in the software itself.
If you are asked to call a number in a
pop-up window to resolve a security threat or fix a technical problem, it is
likely a pop-up scam.
How to remove fake pop-ups?
This section explains how to remove fake tech support pop-ups from your
browser. If you detect a fake pop-up window, you can easily remove it with
ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE.
First of all, you must close the
browser. If the pop-up stating that ransomware has been detected or
another fake pop-up has blocked the browser in full-screen mode, please close
the browser with the task manager.
Click Ctrl + Alt + Del and select
"Task Manager." Highlight your browser in the list and click on
it. Then click "End Task" to close the browser. When you
reopen the browser, make sure it is set to block pop-up windows and not reopen
the last page you opened.
To remove the adware that causes the
pop-up window indicating that ransomware and other fake pop-ups has been
detected in your browser, follow these ten easy steps:
1. Download and install Antivirus Software
2.
Disconnect from
the internet to prevent further interference from adware
3.
Restart your
computer in Safe Mode
4.
Delete
temporary files with the "Disk Cleanup" tool
5.
Run the
on-demand scan in Kaspersky Anti-Virus
6.
If adware is
detected, delete the file or quarantine it
7.
Restart the
computer
8.
Change
passwords if you think they have been leaked
9.
Update the
software, browser and operating system
10. Rescan the computer to verify there are no more threats
Different types of fake pop-ups
The pop-up window stating that
ransomware has been detected is a type of fake pop-up window. Other fake
pop-ups that cybercriminals use as part of pop-up scams include:
· Apple Care renewal popup - This is a popup that affects Mac users. The fake popup tells users that there is a problem with their device and they should call Apple Support at a number fake. Callers may think they need to renew AppleCare, and will be tricked into paying the scammers.
· Fake Police Pop-ups - Some fake pop-ups display messages claiming to be from the police. They can trick users into calling a number to avoid criminal prosecution or provide their personal data to aid in an "investigation".
· Fake email provider pop-ups: Other fake pop-ups may pretend to be from your email provider and trick you into providing passwords or other personal information.
How to protect yourself against pop-up
scams?
If you spot a fake popup, here's how to
avoid being scammed:
·
Don't click the
popup
·
Do not call the
number that appears in the pop-up window
·
Do not provide
personal data or payment information
·
Close the
browser (with Task Manager, if the browser is locked)
·
Remove pop-up
adware by following the steps in the previous section
How to prevent fake pop-ups?
So how can you protect your computer
from adware and prevent fake pop-ups from appearing? Follow our adware and
fake popup prevention tips to stay protected:
· Use antivirus
software or a complete Internet security solution. We recommend Total
Security
·
Keep your Antivirus and Internet
security software up-to-date.
·
Keep your
browser, software, and operating system up to date.
·
Read user
reviews and developer descriptions before downloading apps and software.
·
Read the
permissions that applications and software request to verify their legitimacy.
·
Check that the
applications and software have a reasonable number of downloads.
·
Download
applications and software only from sites you trust.
·
Don't click on
unverified links in unknown spam emails, messages, or websites.
·
Never open
attachments in spam emails.
·
If you use a
public Wi-Fi network, use a secure VPN connection. We recommend VPN Secure
Connection
·
Never insert
unknown discs or USB devices into your computer.
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