10 Tips to Keep Your
Computer Virus-Free
I
have Antivirus Software,
that's all I need to keep my computer clean? That is one of the most
common phrases that are often heard among Internet users. But nothing further
from reality. As with technology, hackers daily perfect their worms and
other threats to soften unsuspecting or over-confident users. In this way,
Symantec, one of the leading companies in computer security, made a list of 10
simple tips to implement to keep your home computer safe.
1 - Install reliable antivirus
software: Periodically scans files for unusual changes in file
size, programs that correspond to the software's known virus database,
suspicious email attachments, and other warning signs.
Installing
reliable antivirus software is the most important step you can take to keep
your computer virus-free.
2 - Do not open attachments automatically: Make sure your
email program does not automatically download attachments to ensure that you
can examine and analyze them before running. Refer to the security options
of your mail programs or the preferences menu for instructions.
3 - Analyze all the attachments that come through the e-mail: be
sure to run every attachment that you plan to open through the antivirus
check. Do this even if you recognize and trust the sender. Malicious
codes like Trojans can creep into your system, even when they appear to be from
a friendly source.
4 - Get immediate protection: Set your Antivirus Software to
automatically start at startup and run at all times to provide you with backup
protection in case you forget to scan an electronic attachment or decide not to
scan it. And in case you forget to start your antivirus software, setting
it to start by itself guarantees immediate protection.
5 - Update your antivirus software frequently: an antivirus program is
only good if it is updated frequently. New viruses, worms, and Trojan
horses are created daily, and their variations can be brought in by out-of-date
software. Most products have an option to update automatically.
6 - Do not download programs from the web: untrustworthy sources
such as Internet newsgroups or websites that you have never heard of may be
virus providers. Avoid download files that you don't know are safe
for. This includes freeware, screen savers, games and other executable
programs, files with the extension ".exe" or ".com" such as
"coolgame.exe". If you have to download from the Internet, be
sure to analyze each program before running it. Save all downloads to an
easy-to-find folder, and then run a virus scan on all files in the folder
before using them.
7 - Do not boot from a floppy disk: they are one of the most
common methods of transmitting viruses. If you are using a floppy disk
while working on your computer, remove it when you shut down the computer or
else the computer will automatically try to boot from the floppy disk perhaps
running viruses on the disk.
8 - Do not share floppy disks: Even a well-intentioned
friend can unknowingly infect you with a virus, Trojan horse or
worm. Label your floppy disks clearly so you can distinguish yours and do
not loan them out. If a friend lends you a floppy disk that is not theirs,
suggest an alternative method of sharing files.
9 - Analyze floppy disks before use: It is always important to
analyze floppy disks before use, especially if you are using the disk to carry
information between one computer and another. You can easily pick up a
virus from an insecure network and introduce it to your system. Run a
virus scan before running any of the programs on the disk to avoid infection.
10 - Use common sense: it is always better not to make
mistakes with security. If you are unsure about an email attachment,
delete it, especially if it comes from a source you do not recognize. If
there is animated material on a site that appears to be unprofessional, do not
download it.
It is worth clarifying that today there are very good Free Antivirus Software
for those who cannot or do not want to access paid protection systems.
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