I
help you navigate the worlds of anti-malware and anti-virus. Do you know
what exactly the difference is between them?
If
you don't already have an antivirus
application or program running on your computer, you are leaving your computer
open to attack. Most people know that having antivirus installed on
your computer is as essential as having a means to view and edit documents,
especially with devices that are often permanently connected to the Internet. Computer
viruses seem to be more prevalent now than ever, so it is vital that your
computer remains protected.
Antivirus software was
first introduced in the 1990s for both home and business users as the first
line of defense against viruses that infiltrate computers and entire computer
networks.
However,
although the threat landscape is growing, the different types of attacks have
become more frequent and Antiviruses have had to
change to keep up. And what about antimalware? They are programs designed
to combat ransomware and Trojans. But will you need to have this new kind of
virus control, or should you limit yourself to antivirus? What are the
real differences and what is best for your team or organization? I explain
everything here.
1. What is malware?
The
term malware was coined at the same time as (computer) viruses and antivirus. However,
it did not become a particularly popular or widely used term until the 2000s.
So
what is it? A combination of "software" and
"malicious". Malware refers to any type of harmful program,
from ransomware to key loggers, spyware and botnet infections &
recently, anything related to bitcoins mining.
Confusingly, computer
viruses are also a type of malware, but the term "virus" refers to a
particular type of malicious software with a specific set of attributes (see
below).
So
even though all viruses are malware, not all malware is viruses.
2. What is Antivirus Software?
If
viruses are just one type of malware, then antivirus software can't fight all
of these other threats, right? Well not exactly.
Malware
first came to the fore in the early days of the Internet, along with the
explosion of home connectivity. As the number of people with Internet
access increased, malware could spread more easily, and the most common form of
malware was the humble virus.
Thanks
to flashy and exuberant examples like Cascade, Phantom, and Anna Kournikova,
viruses received a lot of media attention. Cybersecurity companies took
advantage of this and began marketing their products as "antivirus software,"
even though many of them were also protected against other forms of malware,
and the name stuck.
Thanks
to flashy and exuberant examples like Cascade, Phantom, and Anna Kournikova,
viruses received a lot of media attention. Cybersecurity firms took
advantage of this and began marketing their products as ' antivirus
software ', even though many of them also protected against other forms of
malware, the name stuck.
Today,
so-called 'Antivirus' Software
will protect against a wide range of different types of malware. In fact,
viruses themselves are becoming increasingly rare, as more and more
cybercriminals create more effective methods.
3. Are antivirus and
antimalware the same?
Confusingly,
antivirus and antimalware tools are not exactly the same. The antimalware
programs, also known as tools malware removal, are slightly different
depending on the traditional antivirus.
Antivirus
focuses on prevention, protecting a machine from getting infected in the first
place. Antimalware, however, is aimed at eradicating and destroying
malicious programs that have already been downloaded and activated. While
there are a lot of crossovers between the two tools, many security experts
recommend using antivirus
and antimalware tools together to maximize protection.
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